Transforming Dairy Wastewater Treatment: Innovative Treatment Solutions for a Sustainable Future

Wastewater treatment is a process which removes and eliminates contaminants from wastewater. It thus converts it into an effluent that can be returned to the water cycle. Once back in the water cycle, the effluent creates an acceptable impact on the environment. It is also possible to reuse it.

History Of Waste Water Treatment Plant:

Robert Thom, a Scottish engineer, constructed the first wastewater treatment facility at the beginning of the 18th century. The factory used slow sand filters to purify the water before distributing it to everyone, inside the Paisley city limits via an early sewer system.

A sedimentation basin was receiving water from the plant through a bed of dirt and stones. With the aid of coagulants and flocculants, particle settling within the sedimentation basin was hastened by the formation of larger particle flocs. Before the water was kept in a transparent well basin, finer particles were removed in a gravel filter and slow sand filter.

The concept quickly expanded throughout the entire UK and then to Europe, after Thom’s initial construction of a wastewater treatment plant.

Slow Sand Filtration Waste Water Treatment:

Slow sand filtration is a simple and reliable process. They are relatively inexpensive to build, but do require highly skilled operators. The process percolates untreated water slowly through a bed of porous sand, with the influent water introduced over the surface of the filter, and then drained from the bottom. Properly constructed, the filter consists of a tank, a bed of fine sand, a layer of gravel to support the sand, a system of underdrains to collect the filtered water, and a flow regulator to control the filtration rate. No chemicals are added to aid the filtration process.

Wastewater Treatment in Dairy Effluent Treatment:

The dairy industry faces significant challenges in managing wastewater due to the large amounts of organic matter, nutrients, and other pollutants present in the wastewater. Finding sustainable ways to handle dairy wastewater has become more crucial than ever due to mounting regulatory pressure and environmental obligations. To lessen the environmental effect of dairy processing while maintaining compliance and encouraging water conservation, we examine cutting-edge treatment techniques, difficulties, and new technology.

Challenges in the Dairy Wastewater Industry:

The dairy industry faces several challenges related to wastewater management. These challenges stem from the large volumes of water used in dairy production, processing, and cleaning operations, as well as the composition of the wastewater.

Some key issues include:

1.BOD/COD Levels: Rich in fats, proteins, and lactose, leading to high biochemical and chemical oxygen demand (BOD/COD).

  1. 2. Nutrient Overload: Excess nitrogen and phosphorus can cause water eutrophication.
  2. pH Fluctuations: Varying pH levels affect treatment processes,
  3. 4. Suspended Solids: Solids can clog systems and reduce treatment efficiency.
  4. 5. Oil and Grease: Fats and oils can block systems and damage equipment.
  5. 6. Odor: Decomposing organic matter produces unpleasant smells.
  6. 7. Pathogens: Can pose health risks if untreated.
  7. Regulatory Compliance: Strict limits on discharge parameters.
  8. Sludge Management: Handling and disposal of treatment sludge is challenging.
  9. 10. Energy Costs: Wastewater treatment can be energy-intensive.
  10. 11. Chemical Contaminants: Dairy production and cleaning processes include chemical contaminants which is hard to remove.

Introducing T1B Aerobio: Dairy Wastewater Treatment with Advanced Bioremediation Solutions: Reduces aeration processing in Wastewater treatment. Improves functioning & efficiency of biological units in WTP. Useful in activated sludge process bioreactors & biodigestersWith T1B Aerobio, a state-of-the-art bioremediation technology created especially to meet the particular difficulties faced by the dairy industry, Team One Biotech is setting the standard for sustainable wastewater treatment. We provide focused, efficient solutions for your wastewater management needs by providing customized microbial solutions that degrade the high amounts of organic matter—such as lipids, proteins, and sugars—found in dairy effluent.

T1B Aerobio can deliver following results:

  1. Reduces BOD and COD: Our microbes lower BOD and COD, making wastewater less harmful to the environment.
  2. Provides Nutrient Control: Target excess nitrogen and phosphorus, preventing eutrophication and ensuring regulatory compliance.
  3. pH Stabilization: Microorganisms adapt to different pH levels, stabilizing the treatment process.
  4. Suspended Solids Reduction: Break down solids, improving filtration and preventing clogs.
  5. FOG Degradation: Degrade fats, oils, and greases, preventing blockages and reducing equipment damage.
  6. Odor Reduction: Minimize foul-smelling gases, reducing Odors.
  7. Pathogen Control: Outcompete harmful pathogens, lowering health risks.
  8. Regulatory Compliance: Address organic load, nutrient levels, and pathogens to meet regulations.
  9. Sludge Management: Regulate sludge volume, reducing disposal costs and optimizing biogas production.
  10. Cost Efficiency: Reduce energy and treatment costs through optimized biological processes.
  11. Chemical Breakdown: Break down or capture chemical contaminants for safer wastewater.

Summary:

To sum up, Team One Biotech is essential in helping the dairy industry meet the complex issues associated with wastewater treatment. Team One Biotech provides solutions that not only manage the high organic load, nutrient overload, and suspended solids prevalent in dairy effluents, but also limit environmental consequences through the use of cutting-edge bioremediation technology. Their specialized methodology guarantees that every solution is made to fit the unique requirements of the dairy business, taking into account elements like volume, composition, and legal restrictions.

Team One Biotech helps cut operational expenses by improving wastewater treatment process efficiency and lowering energy requirements through sustainable practices. Additionally, by encouraging the harmful contaminants to break down naturally, their bioremediation methods help to protect the ecosystem over the long run.

Are you struggling to manage costs for your industrial wastewater treatment? Take the Next Step Towards Sustainable and Cost-Effective Dairy Wastewater Management Solutions and Technologies.

Connect with our wastewater experts now – +91 8855050575 or sales@teamonebiotech.com

Shock loads in wastewater treatment
Understanding Shock Loads in Wastewater Treatment: Types, Challenges, and Solutions

In the complex world of wastewater treatment, shock loads pose significant challenges. These sudden spikes in pollutant concentration can overwhelm treatment processes, affecting efficiency and resilience. Originating from sources such as industrial discharges, stormwater runoff, and accidental spills, shock loads vary in type and impact. Understanding these different types, the industries they affect, and the challenges they bring is crucial for effective wastewater management.

Types of Shock Loads:

  1. Organic Shock Loads: High concentrations of organic compounds, often from food processing plants, breweries, and agricultural facilities, can overwhelm microbial populations, leading to decreased treatment efficiency and issues like odors and sludge bulking.
  2. Toxic Shock Loads: Industrial pollutants such as heavy metals, solvents, and pesticides can inhibit microbial activity, disrupting biological processes and posing risks to both human health and the environment.
  3. Hydraulic Shock Loads: Sudden changes in flow rate or hydraulic loading due to heavy rainfall or industrial production shifts can strain treatment systems, leading to operational challenges and potential overflows.

Industries and Effluent Characteristics:

The nature and impact of shock loads depend heavily on the industry generating the wastewater:

  • Food Processing: This sector often produces wastewater rich in organic matter, fats, oils, and grease (FOG), contributing to organic shock loads and challenging the biological stability of treatment systems.
  • Chemical Manufacturing: Wastewater from chemical production can contain acids, alkalis, heavy metals, and complex organic compounds, requiring specialized treatment to mitigate their impact on aquatic ecosystems and public health.
  • Textile and Tannery: These industries produce wastewater with dyes, solvents, and heavy metals, which can disrupt microbial communities and compromise effluent quality.

Challenges in Wastewater Treatment Systems

Shock loads present a range of operational, environmental, and regulatory challenges:

  1. Process Upsets: Shock loads can destabilize treatment processes, leading to fluctuations in dissolved oxygen levels, pH, and nutrient concentrations, which in turn disrupt microbial populations and decrease treatment efficiency.
  2. Sludge Management: Excessive organic or toxic loading increases sludge production, complicating dewatering, handling, and disposal.
  3. Compliance Issues: Failure to meet regulatory standards during shock events can result in fines and reputational damage.
  4. Environmental Impacts: Untreated or inadequately treated wastewater can contaminate surface waters, harm aquatic ecosystems, and pose health risks.

The Role of Bioremediation in Managing Shock Loads

Bioremediation is a sustainable, cost-effective approach to managing shock loads in wastewater treatment. By leveraging the metabolic capabilities of microorganisms, bioremediation enhances the resilience of treatment systems and improves their capacity to withstand shock events.

Strategies for Bioremediation:

  • Bioaugmentation: Introducing specific microbial strains to degrade target contaminants can enhance the treatment performance of activated sludge systems, restoring functionality after shock loads.
  • Biostimulation: Optimizing environmental conditions and providing essential nutrients promotes the growth of indigenous microorganisms, improving natural biodegradation processes.
  • Biofiltration: Biofilm-based technologies, like trickling filters and rotating biological contactors, can improve the resilience of treatment plants to varying hydraulic and organic loads.

Benefits of Bioremediation:

  • Resilience and Stability: Bioremediation enhances the adaptive capacity of wastewater systems, maintaining consistent performance during shock events.
  • Cost-effectiveness: Compared to conventional methods, bioremediation offers a more economical solution for managing fluctuating pollutant concentrations.
  • Effective Sludge Management: Robust microbial consortia help control excessive sludge production and improve sludge handling.

Conclusion

Shock loads in wastewater treatment, though challenging, can be effectively managed with bioremediation and other proactive measures. By understanding the types and impacts of shock loads, industries can adopt strategies that ensure compliance, environmental protection, and operational efficiency.

Curious to know more? Get a FREE sample of our Bioremediation Solutions for your effluent treatment or schedule a 1:1 consultation with our technical experts.

Wastewater Treatment in the Food Processing Industries

The food processing industry in India is crucial to the nation’s economy, meeting the dietary needs of its vast population. However, production processes often generate organic contaminants, posing challenges for wastewater management and environmental sustainability. This blog explores the application of bioremediation techniques as a safe and efficient solution for addressing these contaminants, highlighting its benefits and successful case studies.

Understanding Organic Contaminants in the Food Processing Industry

Organic contaminants in the Indian food processing industry come from various sources, including organic residues, food production byproducts, and cleaning agents. These contaminants, such as fats, oils, sugars, proteins, and other organic compounds, can pose environmental risks if not properly managed.

Common Challenges in Wastewater Treatment

  1. Diverse Organic Contaminants: Wastewater contains a wide range of organic compounds, making it challenging to develop effective treatment strategies.
  2. High Organic Load: High levels of organic matter increase biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD), posing challenges for conventional treatment methods.
  3. Nutrient Imbalance: High organic loads can lead to nutrient imbalances in treatment systems, affecting microbial activity and biological treatment efficiency.
  4. Variability in Wastewater Composition: The composition of wastewater varies depending on the type of food processed, production volumes, and cleaning practices.
  5. Presence of Nutrients and Additives: Residual nutrients and additives can interfere with biological treatment processes.
  6. Seasonal Variation: Seasonal changes in food production leads to fluctuations in wastewater volume and composition.

Bioremediation in the Food Processing Industry:

Biological Degradation: Bioremediation relies on microorganisms to degrade organic contaminants in wastewater. These microorganisms metabolize organic compounds into harmless byproducts like water, carbon dioxide, and biomass.

Types of Bioremediation Processes:

  1. Aerobic Bioremediation: Microorganisms use oxygen to break down organic contaminants, suitable for wastewater with high levels of easily degradable compounds.
  2. Anaerobic Bioremediation: In the absence of oxygen, microorganisms degrade contaminants through fermentation and anaerobic respiration, effective for high organic loads and producing valuable byproducts like methane.

Benefits of Bioremediation:

  1. Environmentally Sustainable: Utilizes natural processes without harsh chemicals or energy-intensive treatments.
  2. Cost-Effective: Requires minimal infrastructure and operational costs, with microorganisms as biocatalysts eliminating the need for expensive chemicals.
  3. Reduced Chemical Usage: Minimizes chemical sludge generation and overall environmental impact.
  4. Removal of Complex Contaminants: Effective in degrading a wide range of organic contaminants.
  5. Compliance with Regulations: Helps industries meet regulatory requirements for wastewater discharge.

Summary:

Bioremediation offers a sustainable and cost-effective solution for treating organic contaminants in food processing wastewater. Its benefits include environmental sustainability, cost savings, reduced chemical usage, and regulatory compliance, making it a valuable approach for the food processing industry to manage wastewater effectively while minimizing its environmental footprint.


Optimize your wastewater treatment with bioremediation techniques. Learn more about how your food processing facility can benefit from our wastewater treatment solutions.

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The Importance of Nitrogen in Wastewater Treatment and Its Environmental Impact

The importance of nitrogen goes hand in hand with its ill effects on the environment and organisms specifically humans as the heavy accumulation of the same in water bodies leads to hazardous effects such as eutrophication having direct impact on human health.

The major contributors to this nitrogen accumulation in water bodies are industries in the form of ammoniacal nitrogen. The pollution control bodies such as NGT and CPCB are very stringent about the ammoniacal nitrogen discharge through the effluent.

What is Nitrification and Denitrification in Wastewater Treatment?

Understanding Nitrification

Nitrification is a two-step aerobic process where ammonia (NH3) is converted into nitrate (NO3) through the action of specialized bacteria. This process occurs naturally in soil and water but is crucial in wastewater treatment to prevent ammonia toxicity and eutrophication in aquatic environments.

1. Ammonia Oxidation: The first step involves the conversion of ammonia to nitrite (NO2) by ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) such as Nitrosomonas.

NH3 ​+O2  ​→ NO2+ 3H+ + 2e

2. Nitrite Oxidation: The second step involves the conversion of nitrite to nitrate by nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) such as Nitrobacter.

NO2 ​ + 1/2​O2​ → NO3

Understanding Denitrification

Denitrification is an anaerobic process where nitrate is reduced to nitrogen gas (N2), which is then released into the atmosphere. This process helps in the removal of excess nitrogen from wastewater, thus preventing nutrient pollution.

  1. Nitrate Reduction: Nitrate is first reduced to nitrite.

NO3 ​→ NO2

  1. Nitrite Reduction: Nitrite is further reduced to nitric oxide (NO), nitrous oxide (N2O), and finally nitrogen gas.

NO2​ → NO → N2​O → N2

 The Role of Bioremediation in Wastewater Treatment:

Bioremediation leverages natural or engineered biological processes to degrade pollutants. In the context of nitrification and denitrification, bioremediation uses microbial communities to enhance nitrogen removal efficiently.

  1. Bioaugmentation: This involves the addition of specific strains of nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria to wastewater treatment systems. These microorganisms are selected for their efficiency in nitrogen transformation processes.
  • Nitrosomonas europaea and Nitrobacter winogradskyi are common bioaugmentation agents for nitrification.
  • Pseudomonas and Paracoccus species are effective for denitrification.
  1. Biostimulation: This approach involves optimizing the environmental conditions to favor the growth and activity of indigenous nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria. Parameters such as pH, temperature, oxygen levels, and nutrient availability are carefully controlled.
  2. Immobilization Techniques: Microorganisms can be immobilized on various carriers such as activated carbon, biochar, or synthetic polymers to enhance their stability and activity. This method can significantly improve the efficiency of nitrification and denitrification processes by providing a conducive environment for microbial growth and activity.

Ammoniacal nitrogen control highly depends on the microbes responsible for nitrification and denitrification as well as dissolved oxygen. While in the case of industries specific anoxic systems are designed to control the ammonia in the effluent.

 Anoxic Systems in Wastewater Treatment?

The anoxic system is designed to follow the nitrifying and denitrifying process.

  1. Nitrifying Tank: – It consists of an oxygen source specifically aerators to induce dissolved oxygen in the effluent, which nitrifying bacteria utilize to convert ammonia to nitrite.
  2. Denitrifying Tank: – This tank is devoid of any oxygen sources to induce denitrification where nitrite turns into nitrate with the help of denitrifying bacteria.
  1. Canal or Stream: – Here the wastewater is allowed to flow through a canal or a stream uniformly which allows the nitrogen gas to escape which is ultimately the degradation of bacteria.

The anoxic system is ideally amalgamated with popular and prominent wastewater treatment types to achieve the eradication of NH3-N. By understanding and implementing these processes, industries can significantly reduce their impact on the environment and comply with stringent regulations on ammoniacal nitrogen discharge.

Curious to know more? Get a FREE sample of our bio cultures for effluent treatment or schedule a 1:1 consultation with our technical experts.

Bioremediation of Wastewater Treatment in Pharma Industries

“It’s an Illusion that the solution to pollution is dilution.”

This is India’s Century!! These words from S. Jayshankar echoed to every horizon of the planet and no single contradiction came, not from even the harshest critiques of India. This phrase is completely true in its sense and the pharmaceutical sector of India has made a tremendous contribution in making this phrase the “brahm vaakya”.

Current Scenario – Motion and Pollution

India ranks 3rd globally in pharmaceutical production, including generic drugs, OTC medicines, bulk drugs, vaccines, biosimilars, and biologics. It leads in supplying generic medicine with a 20% global share and is a major player in low-cost vaccines. India produces 60% of global vaccines, fulfilling up to 70% of WHO’s demand for Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis (DPT) and Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccines, and 90% of WHO’s demand for the measles vaccine. Projections suggest the industry will reach $65 billion by 2024 and $132 billion by 2030.

Yet, this growth comes at a significant cost—pollution. India’s global achievements are marred by its 120th rank in the water quality index, with 70% of its water contaminated. Pharmaceutical industries are major contributors to this issue. Despite having wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), many industries fail to meet compliance standards, leading to continued environmental challenges.

But then the question arises that if every pharmaceutical industry has a WWTP then why the compliances are not met?

Bioremediation – Exploring the Solutions

The challenges previously mentioned represent significant risks to the sustainability and operation of industries. However, much like a light at the end of a dark tunnel, Bioremediation emerges as a potential beacon of hope. When implemented effectively, it has the potential to revolutionize wastewater treatment. Nevertheless, there is a notable divide in opinions between industrialists and environmentalists regarding such claims. This skepticism is understandable, given that some companies present themselves as bioremediation companies without possessing the necessary expertise or foundational knowledge

So, we need to first understand the core of bioremediation which is the use of microorganisms. Now the readers will wonder that microorganisms are a vast group falling under Protista, do all of them work in ETP? So, this definition should be reframed as the use of the CORRECT microorganisms, especially selective bacteria to treat the wastewater.

Think of it like building a township: if the government hires without specifying the roles needed, it leads to chaos. But with careful selection—hiring engineers, doctors, and essential personnel—the township thrives. Similarly, bioremediation requires precise selection of microbial strains tailored to the specific needs of the treatment process for optimal results.

Challenges:

1. Tough to degrade Pollutants

Pharmaceutical effluents consist of some of the most tough to degrade compounds and pollutants such as carbamazepine and metformin. Compounds like these consist of NH and cyclic chain groups which makes them tough to degrade.

2. High COD and TDS

Due to the manufacture of drugs and medicines, few of the pharma effluent streams consist of very high COD and TDS up to 1 lakhs ppm which makes ETP operations difficult along with low sustainability of biomass, thereby leading to violation of compliances.

3. Shock Loads

Due to the manufacture of multiple products and constant changes in the constituents of effluent shock load situation is a common occurrence which leads to the sudden collapse of the ETP ecosystem even leading to serious conditions such as septic. Recovery is also very difficult in such  situations.

4. Poor MLSS:MLVSS Ratio

Due to the above-mentioned factors, natural biomass finds it difficult to develop to its optimum quantity which leads to poor MLSS:MLVSS ratio, which is one of the most important factors in the degradation of compounds in the secondary system.

5. Foul Odour 

Due to the presence of sulphides, mercaptans and other odour inducing compounds which mostly go undigested release a very foul and pungent odour which sometimes becomes dangerous for human health.

6. Hydraulic Load irregularities

Due to toxic and tough to degrade compounds, the EHS managers find it difficult to run the ETPs up to its maximum capacity which also sometimes affects the production.

7. Damage to RO/MEE membranes

Due to poor performances of ETPs and especially biological systems, the effluent carrying undigested pollutants eventually damages the membranes in the RO system.

8. Improper Plant design

With excessive pressure from pollution control boards and NGT it has become compulsory for industries having ETP, but many times low-experienced environment consultants suggest improper design thereby creating problems in waste-water treatment overall.

Solutions:

1. Tough to degrade Pollutants -Not so tough

Not so tough before bioremediation as compounds like metformin, carbamazepine and other aliphatic compounds can be easily degraded using the strain of bacteria which synthesizes enzymes like cytochrome P450s, peroxidases, etc. thereby degrading the myths of the afore-mentioned compounds being tough to degrade.

2. High efficiency in High COD and TDS

These high tides of COD and TDS can be easily sailed on the boat of bioremediation using paddles of microbes especially bacteria. Bacteria are not just the most primary, but one of the toughest organisms who possess the capacity to sustain and perform in high COD and TDS effluent, and degrading higher levels of COD closer to the permissible limits. Often a question is encountered whether bacteria membrane can sustain high amounts of salts or not. To be very specific there are a vast species of bacteria called halophiles which can easily sustain high amounts of TDS.

3. Shock Loads – The Myth Busted

Microbes with the shields of their enzymes can handle these shock waves of notorious effluents with shields of composure like rocks embracing high tides the sea shore. Efficiently working under shocking conditions and maintaining the efficiency of the biological system is one of the USPs of bioremediation. If a microbial consortium with a combination of selective bacteria is being assimilated into the system, then shock load management becomes very smooth enabling faster recoveries. This combination of strains makes sure that even if a different stream of effluent enters the system they act rapidly and maintain the degradation efficiency.

4. From Poor MLSS: MLVSS Ratio – to a Rich one

Bioremediation works towards upliftment of needy biological systems, especially those with poor MMLSS:MLVSS ratio. As explained earlier selective strain bacteria with the capacity to perform under certain conditions effectively maintain their cycle of LAG, LOG and Death phase which combined with efficient RAS (Return Activated Sludge) and WAS (Wate Activated Sludge) management improves the MLSS: MLVSS ratio.

5. Foul Odour – Pushed in past tense

Unfortunately, ETPs/STPs can’t opt for perfumes, but this distress has a savior called bioremediation. The sulphides, mercaptans and other odour-inducing compounds can be easily degraded by bioremediation thereby giving extremely high probability of odour removal.

 6. Hydraulic Load irregularities – From irregularities to punctualities.

Since the toxic and tough-to-degrade compounds easily be managed by bioremediation as explained before the EHS managers find it smooth to run the ETPs up to their maximum capacity which also sometimes can optimize the production.

7. Damage to RO/MEE membranes – Longevity ensured by bioremediation

Bioremediation do possess the tendency to tame the notoriously uncontrolled pollutants by either eliminating them or converting into simpler form like a constitution does to criminals by means of encounters or capital punishments.  Due to proper degradation of pollutants at microbial level, regulation of sludge, improved settling, improvement of MLSS:MLVSS the life span of RO membranes and MEE plant increases.

8. Improper Plant design-but a proper solution

Bioremediation is the best example for the concept- “Prosper in the Disaster”. Even if the plant design is improper, bioremediation with proper consultation on process management can manage the functionality of ETP thereby easing the pressures from CPCB/NGT.

Pharmaceutical industries do the noble work of manufacturing lifesaving drugs, products to fight diseases, ailments, traumas and epidemics. But when they need solutions to fight pollution or when they are in distressing time related to pollution agencies make them stand in court like trails and whole and sole blame them for the pollution despite of the efforts by the respective organizations to follow the norms. My message to the complete pharma diaspora is that you need not worry more when comes to pollution control. Bioremediation is there to give you a 360-degree solution that covers deliverance, compliance, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness.

To sum up, bioremediation is the Aspirin, or Nitroglycerine in wastewater treatment that relieves the ETPs from dangers of heavy pollution, plant failures. choking of membranes and non-compliances of the parameters.

Uncertain about how biocultures will handle wastewater treatment in your ETP/STP? Reach out to us today to discover more about our bioremediation technology from our wastewater specialists or schedule an on-site plant visit to assess your current processes in ETP/STP.

Explore our Wastewater Treatment Bioremediation Solutions or contact us at +91 885505075.

Pond & Lake Cleaner – Bio Product For Lake Cleaning, Control Nitrates & Phosphates, Sludge Putrefaction, Pond Water Clarity & Bacteria

To carry out the bioremediation of ponds and lakes Team One Biotech’s T1B Pond & Lake Cleaner is a handy and reliable solution.

The microbial culture in T1B Pond & Lake Cleaner dissolves the organic sludge waste and breaks it down into water, CO2 and other harmless compounds. The bio culture can reduce excess nutrients as well, clarifying and purifying the water, making it odourless and improving water quality. By improving water quality and impacting the bottom sludge T1B Pond & Lake Cleaner ensures that the lake or pond’s natural eco balance is brought back.

The excessive presence of ammonical nitrogen, complex phosphates and nitrites is a major cause of algal bloom leading to eutrophication. The T1B Pond & Lake Cleaner assist in  reducing these compounds and ensuring that the nutrient balance is maintained throughout the water column. T1B Pond & Lake Cleaner works both on water column and the bottom sludge to ensure 360 degree remediation process.

The Pond & Lake Cleaner by TOB can be put to use in freshwater bodies natural or artificial, lakes, channels, ponds, water reservoirs etc.

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MacMi (For wastewater & enviro) For Bacteria Nutrients & Growth, MLSS Improvement & Booster, Healthy Biomass

For the microorganisms to optimally biodegrade the pollutants and effluents in the wastewater treatment process, both the macro and micronutrients are vitally required.

The macronutrients – Nitrogen (N), Phosphorous (P) and Potassium (K) – are required for sustenance, growth and reproduction of the microorganisms already present and added in wastewater during the bioremediation process.

The micronutrients – Iron (Fe), Manganese (Mn) and Zinc (Zn) – act as cofactors for enzymatic reactions related to the metabolism activity of microbes. They help maintain microbiome cellular integrity and are thus required in smaller quantities and are substantially important.

T1B MacMi is a prominent source of natural micro and macronutrients in addition to nutrients such as Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), Sulphur (S) etc. The T1B MacMi for wastewater treatment is a gel-based extract obtained from natural plant source.

The T1B MacMi is free from any form of contaminants and has no environmental impact. Essentially T1B MacMi can also be used as a food supplement for the biomass present, thereby reducing the dependence on DAP and UREA products.

T1B MacMi |Natural bio accelerator with macro & micro nutrients for Aerobic & Anaerobic Environments – Alternative To Urea & DAP Fertilizers

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OS (Oil Spill) For Bioremediation, Crude Oil Spills, Soil Clean Up, TPH Degradation, Oil Degrading Bacteria

Microbial bioremediation of oil spills can be carried out by introducing naturally occurring microorganisms that digest the hydrocarbons in the oil. These organisms primarily bacteria and fungi use the hydrocarbons as a food source thus breaking them down into simpler products like carbon dioxide and water.

The T1B OS is a culture composed of these non-engineered naturally occurring microorganisms that assist in situ bioremediation of oil spillage for contaminated soil, underground land and contaminated water. The bacteria in the culture mixture digest the oil and grease naturally, their metabolism results in simpler water-soluble non-harmful products that are added to the affected environment as useful nutrients.

By dissolving the oil spillage and oil wastes into nutrients Team One Biotech’s T1B OS ensures no waste is generated for further disposal and is a reliant method to remove the spilt hydrocarbon from the environment, minimising its impact on land, marine and coastal ecosystems. Use of T1B OS can actually make your contaminated oil spill land to a productive land in few months.

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